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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
GTP-binding regulatory proteins (G-proteins) were identified in chemosensory membranes from the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. The common G-protein beta-subunit was identified by immunoblotting in both isolated olfactory cilia and purified taste plasma membranes. A cholera toxin substrate (Mr 45,000), corresponding to the G-protein that stimulates adenylate cyclase, was identified in both membranes. Both membranes also contained a single pertussis toxin substrate. In taste membranes, this component co-migrated with the alpha-subunit of the G-protein that inhibits adenylate cyclase. In olfactory cilia, the Mr 40,000 pertussis toxin substrate cross-reacted with antiserum to the common amino acid sequence of G-protein alpha-subunits, but did not cross-react with antiserum to the alpha-subunit of the G-protein from brain of unknown function. The interaction of G-proteins with chemosensory receptors was determined by monitoring receptor binding affinity in the presence of exogenous guanine nucleotides. L-Alanine and L-arginine bind with similar affinity to separate receptors in both olfactory and gustatory membranes from the catfish. GTP and a nonhydrolyzable analogue decreased the affinity of olfactory L-alanine and L-arginine receptors by about 1 order of magnitude. In contrast, the binding affinities of the corresponding taste receptors were unaffected. These results suggest that olfactory receptors are functionally coupled to G-proteins in a manner similar to some hormone and neurotransmitter receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanine Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
262
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2401-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Catfishes,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Chemoreceptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Cholera Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Guanine Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Immunosorbent Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3102471-Sensory Receptor Cells
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction of GTP-binding regulatory proteins with chemosensory receptors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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