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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4787
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The regional distributions of monoamine oxidase (MAO) types A and B have been identified in human brain in vivo with intravenously injected 11C-labeled suicide enzyme inactivators, clorgyline and L-deprenyl, and positron emission tomography. The rapid brain uptake and retention of radioactivity for both 11C tracers indicated irreversible trapping. The anatomical distribution of 11C paralleled the distribution of MAO A and MAO B in human brain in autopsy material. The corpus striatum, thalamus, and brainstem contained high MAO activity. The magnitudes of uptake of both [11C]clorgyline and L-[11C]deprenyl were markedly reduced in one subject treated with the antidepressant MAO inhibitor phenelzine. A comparison of the brain uptake and retention of the 11C-labeled inactive (D-) and active (L-) enantiomers of deprenyl showed rapid clearance of the inactive enantiomer and retention of the active enantiomer within MAO B-rich brain structures, in agreement with the known stereoselectivity of MAO B for L-deprenyl. Prior treatment with unlabeled L-deprenyl prevented retention of L-[11C]deprenyl. Thus, suicide enzyme inactivators labeled with positron emitters can be used to quantitate the distribution and kinetic characteristics of MAO in human brain structures.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
|
pubmed:volume |
235
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
481-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Brain Stem,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Clorgyline,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Selegiline,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Thalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:3099392-Tomography, Emission-Computed
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mapping human brain monoamine oxidase A and B with 11C-labeled suicide inactivators and PET.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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