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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an attempt to evaluate a possible correlation between cryptogenic chronic liver disease and a present or past hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, we studied 17 patients with hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative, nonalcoholic chronic liver disease; 9 of them were positive for serum HBsAg detected by a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay with monoclonal antibody (M-EIA) and 8 were negative for the same marker. Liver hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), studied by an indirect immunofluorescence technique, was present in 55.5% of the patients positive for serum HBsAg by M-EIA. In the same group of patients, liver HBV-DNA was found in 66.6% of the patients. On the other hand, only 1 patient without serum positivity for HBsAg by M-EIA was positive for liver HBcAg and HBV-DNA. None of our patients showed serum positivity for HBV-DNA sequences. We conclude that HBV infection may be a possible cause of cryptogenic chronic liver disease; this HBV-related, HBsAg-negative chronic liver disease seems to have no viral replication or undetectable levels of HBV-DNA in serum. HBsAg, detected by a monoclonal assay, seems to be a suitable marker to identify this subgroup of patients with HBsAg-negative chronic liver disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0012-2823
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
251-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Hepatitis, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Hepatitis B Core Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3065100-Liver
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cryptogenic chronic liver disease and serum or liver hepatitis B virus markers. Their possible correlations and etiologic significance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Medicine, 2nd Medical Clinic, Padua Medical University, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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