Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
We have synthesized and characterized O-bromoacetylthiamine (BrAcThiamine), a new reagent for inactivating the thiamine transport system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A Lineweaver-Burk plot of data from the transport kinetic measurements showed that BrAcThiamine was a competitive inhibitor of thiamine transport in S. cerevisiae with a Ki value of 0.60 microM. Incubating BrAcThiamine with yeast cells at 40 degrees C in 0.05 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH 5.0, caused concentration- and time-dependently a remarkable loss of thiamine transport activity. The inactivating reaction of yeast thiamine transport by BrAcThiamine proceeded most effectively at pH 5.0, coinciding with the optimal pH of the transport activity. Thiamine and thiamine analogs (pyrithiamine and O-acetylthiamine) protected yeast thiamine transport activity against the inactivation by BrAcThiamine. In addition, it was found that a membrane fraction prepared from yeast cells treated with BrAcThiamine had a thiamine-binding activity only 20% of that from control cells without inactivating the binding activity of the soluble fraction. These results suggest that BrAcThiamine inactivates the uptake activity by irreversible binding to the binding site of carrier protein(s) in the thiamine transport system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
266
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
248-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Inactivation of the thiamine transport system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with O-bromoacetylthiamine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article