Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2A
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
For patients with chronic hepatitis B e (HBe)-positive hepatitis, long-term results of pilot studies with lymphoblastoid interferon-alpha, acyclovir, or a combination, and of a randomized controlled trial of interferon/desciclovir combination therapy are presented. HBe seroconversion was observed in more than 40 percent of patients treated with combination therapy, 30 percent with interferon therapy, 18 percent with acyclovir, and 0 percent with no treatment. HBe reactivation occurred in two patients with cirrhosis. Hepatitis B surface seroconversion followed HBe seroconversion in 11 to 30 percent of treated patients. HBe seroconversion was significantly related to initial low levels of viral replication and to transient aminotransferase elevation during the second half of the interferon treatment of 16 weeks. Clinical improvement and persistent normalization of aspartate aminotransferase was observed in all patients with HBe seroconversion. Conversion to a state of virus latency (HBe negative) mostly occurred after therapy, suggesting that the specific immunologic host response had been brought about by the suppression of virus replication through antiviral agents. Recommendations for selection of patients for antiviral combination therapy are made on the basis of these long-term results.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9343
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term follow-up of antiviral combination therapy in chronic hepatitis B.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine II, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't