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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6136
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) strains can be separated into two types: HIV and HIV-related West African viruses. Site-directed serology using synthetic peptides offers possibilities for the determination of type-specific antibodies. A 22-amino-acid peptide with the sequence Ala-Ile-Glu-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Glu-Asp-Gln-Ala-Gln-Leu-Asn-Ala-Trp-Cys-Ala-Phe-Arg-Gln - Val-Cys representing a conserved region of the transmembranous protein of simian T-cell lymphotropic virus-type III (STLV-III; related to West African HIV) was used as antigen in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In parallel, tests were performed with a pair of previously described peptides, including the homologous region of the glycoprotein (gp) 41 of the HIV strain HTLV-IIIB. In tests with three groups of 20 sera it was shown that the different peptide ELISAs allowed a categorical distinction of antibodies to the two types of HIV. Tests using peptide antigens may provide excellent opportunities for large-scale testing for type-specific antibodies against HIV. The tests are simple, sensitive and specific and are readily standardized.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Envelope Protein gp41,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retroviridae Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Envelope Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
329
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
248-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Deltaretrovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-HIV Envelope Protein gp41,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Retroviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Retroviridae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3041232-Viral Envelope Proteins
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Discrimination between antibodies to HIV and to related retroviruses using site-directed serology.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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