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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bupranolol is a non-selective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki-value of 6-15 nmol/l (equivalent to 1.5-4 ng/ml in plasma) at beta 1- (rat salivary gland) and beta 2-adrenoceptors (rat reticulocytes) in receptor binding studies with 3H-CGP 12177 in the presence of human plasma. After oral administration of 200 mg bupranolol to healthy volunteers, the maximal plasma concentration was observed within 1.2 h but it only reached a level close to the Ki-value. Elimination from plasma was rapid (t 1/2 = 2.0 h). Administration of 30 mg bupranolol in a transdermal delivery system (TTS) every 24 h to 6 healthy volunteers for 72 h yielded steady state plasma concentrations 4- to 5-times above the Ki-value as shown by in vitro inhibition of beta-adrenoceptor binding by plasma samples. The pharmacodynamic effect, measured as the reduction in exercise tachycardia, showed a stable inhibitory effect; antagonism of a bolus injection of isoprenaline indicated a 10- to 15-fold right shift of the dose-response curve during the observation period of 72 h. It is concluded that steady-state plasma concentrations and effect of the elsewise rapidly eliminated beta-blocker bupranolol can be achieved by a transdermal delivery system applied each day.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bupranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6970
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
419-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Administration, Cutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Bupranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Propanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:3028816-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transdermal delivery of bupranolol: pharmacodynamics and beta-adrenoceptor occupancy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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