Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
The immunoenhancing activity of a water-soluble extract of dental plaque (DP), which contains a mixture of microbial antigens, has been investigated. DP was tested for its capacity to augment the in vitro antibody-forming cell (AFC) response to sheep erythrocyte by adherent spleen cells from thymectomized, lethally irradiated, and bone marrow-transplanted (TxB) mice. Although DP was found to induce a small polyclonal AFC response, most of the increase in AFC induced by DP was antigen dependent. The latter enhancing effect is an indicator of the adjuvanticity of DP. This adjuvant activity of DP was T-cell-dependent, since removal of the residual prethymic and/or thymic-derived lymphocytes (T-cells) by anti-T-cell serum (anti-theta) and guinea pig complement abrogated the capacity of DP to augment the in vitro AFC response. This view was further supported by the synergistic restorative effect obtained by culturing anti-theta-treated adherent spleen cells with both DP and a population of unactivated T-cells that by themselves were unable to significantly enhance AFC responsiveness. Moreover, DP was found to be mitogenic for thymocytes. The cumulative results suggest that the adjuvant activity of DP is dependent on both the T- and B-cell-activating components present in DP.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-1054303, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-133083, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-14296927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-14907713, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-17815805, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-301539, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4126779, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4171394, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4219840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4547744, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4590703, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4590826, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-4942783, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-5033418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-5691985, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-6034749, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-6060362, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-778265, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-815429, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/302826-823927
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0019-9567
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
567-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanism of adjuvant activity of dental plaque: in vitro activation of residual helper T-cell precursors in T-cell-deficient murine spleen cell cultures.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.