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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
35
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
cAMP receptor protein (CRP)-dependent operon expression in Escherichia coli requires the CRP X cAMP complex form of wild-type CRP. One class of crp mutants (crp*) activates CRP-dependent promoters in strains (cya) incapable of endogenous cAMP synthesis. Of fundamental interest is the difference in regulatory properties exhibited by crp* mutant strains, some of which exhibit glucose-mediated repression of beta-galactosidase synthesis, some of which do not. To gain a better understanding of the mechanisms of cAMP-independent promoter activation and repression we have: determined through cloning and DNA sequence analysis the primary structure of three CRP* forms of CRP; purified the mutant proteins; characterized the effect of these mutations on CRP secondary structure; and studied CRP*-activated lac promoter regulation in a purified in vitro transcription system. The results of this study provide strong evidence that mutations in crp alter the conformation of CRP and result in cAMP-independent activation of CRP-dependent promoters in vitro. In addition, a CRP allele-specific inhibition of CRP* activity by spermidine was observed in vitro that parallels crp* strain-specific sensitivity to glucose-mediated repression of CRP-dependent enzyme synthesis in vivo. This observation provides evidence that catabolite repression in cells lacking cAMP may be mediated through a mechanism that inhibits CRP* activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CAMP protein, Streptococcus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemolysin Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16332-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Hemolysin Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Operon,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Spermidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3023348-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-function analysis of three cAMP-independent forms of the cAMP receptor protein.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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