Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-12-13
pubmed:abstractText
ATPase and calcium binding activities were studied in sarcolemmal membranes from hearts of male rats fed either a control or 2% cholesterol diet for different time periods. Studies with isolated membrane revealed a significant increase in Na+-K+ ATPase activity, sialic acid content and ATP-independent calcium binding capacity in the presence of 1.25 mM CaCl2 in the 6 week cholesterol fed group. By 12 weeks, Na+-K+ ATPase, Mg2+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase activities as well as ATP-independent calcium binding in the presence of 0.05 mM CaCl2 were increased in membranes from cholesterol fed rats. A significant increase (P less than 0.05) in the sarcolemmal cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio, which is an indicator of a decrease in membrane fluidity, was also noted in the 12 week cholesterol fed group. Concanavalin A, which is believed to decrease membrane fluidity, stimulated both Mg2+ and Ca2+-dependent ATPase activities and increased ATP-independent calcium binding in control sarcolemmal preparations and these changes resembled those observed in the sarcolemma from cholesterol fed rats. Since concanavalin A did not alter the activity of Na+-K+ ATPase, it appears that some of the observed differences in sarcolemmal activities upon cholesterol feeding did not correlate well with changes in membrane order. At 24 weeks, there was a generalized depression in the sarcolemmal ATPase activities of the cholesterol group; both Mg2+ ATPase and Ca2+ ATPase were significantly less than in control.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0828-282X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
194-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Adenosine Triphosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Calcium-Transporting ATPases, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Cholesterol, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Cholesterol, Dietary, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Membrane Fluidity, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Phospholipids, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Rats, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Sarcolemma, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Sialic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:2996727-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
pubmed:articleTitle
Heart sarcolemmal ATPase and calcium binding activities in rats fed a high cholesterol diet.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't