Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
We demonstrate here the presence of two classes of EGF (epidermal growth factor) binding sites in primary cultures of male Xenopus liver parenchymal cells. One of these corresponds to the high-affinity receptor described in other tissues and species, and which exhibits the property of autophosphorylation. The number of EGF receptors decreased sharply in freshly prepared cultures but recovered to maximum levels within 24 h thereafter. Addition of EGF and insulin to the hepatocyte cultures enhanced the rate of DNA synthesis as measured by the incorporation of [3H]thymidine. Estrogen abolished this increase, reducing the incorporation to that seen with hydroxyurea. At the same time, the addition of estradiol reduced the number or activity of EGF receptors in a dose-dependent manner. The latter paralleled the activation of transcription of vitellogenin genes in Xenopus hepatocytes so that a high rate of DNA synthesis is unnecessary for or incompatible with the activation of the steroid hormone-induced vitellogenin genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0303-7207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition by estradiol of binding and mitogenic effect of epidermal growth factor in primary cultures of Xenopus hepatocytes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't