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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A recently described method to investigate growth hormone (GH) receptors on circulating human blood cells has been used to study the effect of a trypsin preparation and antitrypsin moieties on hormone binding to lymphocytes. Trypsinization with one defined dose of trypsin (10 ng/ml) led to a considerable decrease both of specific binding and of binding affinity (affinity constant after 60 min trypsinization 0.5 X 10(9) vs 1.5 X 10(9) M-1 in untreated control cells). Exposure of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) to antitrypsin activities was followed by a steady increase of affinity and specific binding (affinity constant: with 10 KIU anti-trypsin 1.9 X 10(9) M-1, with 100 KIU 2.4 X 10(9) M-1, with 1000 KIU 3.6 X 10(9) M-1). This antitrypsin effect exceeds the binding values expected after blocking trypsin activities in the incubation medium. In a subset of experiments somatomedin-B (SM-B) was used as the antitrypsin moiety and was shown to increase specific GH binding to PBL in a similar manner as did antitrypsin (with 1000 ng SM-B affinity constant (Ka) 12.0 X 10(9) M-1, specific binding 9.7% of total radioactivity). It is concluded that enzymatic factors and their inhibitors including partially GH dependent moieties like SM-B modulate specific GH binding to human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Somatotropin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatomedins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/somatomedin B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0001-5598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
109
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Receptors, Somatotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Somatomedins,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Trypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:2988256-Trypsin Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of enzyme and enzyme inhibitors on specific binding of hGH to human peripheral lymphocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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