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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
A sensitive and specific double-antibody enzyme-linked immunoassay, using a synthetic analogue of human relaxin for standard and immunogen, was developed for the measurement of human relaxin (hRLX) in serum and plasma. No cross-reactivity was observed for human insulin, human insulin-like growth factor-I, hGH, human chorionic gonadotropin, hFSH, hLH or human prolactin. The assay was used to monitor RLX concentrations in samples from men, non-pregnant and pregnant women, and in pregnant rhesus monkeys infused with hRLX. RLX was not detected in serum from men nor from non-pregnant women, while a concentration of 600 ng/l was measured in pooled sera from two pregnant women (pregnancies achieved by in-vitro fertilization). Immunoreactive RLX (1.1 micrograms/g) was found in human corpora lutea taken from ectopic pregnancies at 7 weeks. In an experiment with a pregnant rhesus monkey infused with human RLX analogue, less than 1.5% of the maternal concentration was measured in the fetal circulation. Even though preliminary, these data suggest a low level of transfer of human analogue relaxin across the placenta in a rhesus monkey. Further studies of the physiology of RLX in human pregnancy will be facilitated by the availability of this immunoassay.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0795
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
449-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:2926311-Relaxin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to study human relaxin in human pregnancy and in pregnant rhesus monkeys.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal and Analytical Chemistry, Genentech Inc., San Francisco, California 94080.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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