Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
In view of the worldwide emergence of penicillin-resistant pneumococci among clinical isolates it was of importance to examine a large number of strains to test the uniformity of the resistance mechanism. Among 160 clinical isolates of pneumococci (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC], 0.005-16 micrograms/mL), susceptible strains showed a common pattern of five penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) with high penicillin affinities (PBP 3 greater than 1A greater than or equal to 2A greater than 1B greater than 2B). PBPs 1A, 2A, and 2B (but not PBP 3) each showed distinct stepwise decreases in penicillin affinities parallel with increasing levels of antibiotic resistance. The number and molecular sizes of PBPs became variable in strains with MIC values greater than 1.0 microgram/mL; among 39 strains with a MIC of greater than or equal to 1.0 microgram/mL, 11 distinct and stable PBP patterns could be identified. Using PBP profiles, serotypes, and antibiotic resistance patterns, as well as data on isolation dates and sites, we identified at least three groups of resistant strains that showed clear indication of clonal origin.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
159
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Penicillin-binding protein families: evidence for the clonal nature of penicillin resistance in clinical isolates of pneumococci.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Microbiology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.