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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-1
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The number of genes encoding functional Ag-presenting molecules in the D region of the murine MHC differs among haplotypes. For example, the H-2b D region contains a single "D/L" gene, H-2Db, whereas the d-haplotype encodes two, H-2Dd and Ld. Using D/L specific oligonucleotide probes, we have found that, as with H-2d, the q- and v-haplotypes contain two D/L genes, whereas the other haplotype examined have one. Hybridization analysis using cloned probes that map between H-2Dd and Ld revealed similar structures in each of the three haplotypes (d, q, and v) which have "duplicated" D regions. Two approaches were used to examine allelic relationships among the D/L genes. First, the 5' region of the H-2Db gene was sequenced, and found to be more similar to H-2Ld than to H-2Dd. Second, oligonucleotide probes that distinguish H-2Ld from H-2Dd revealed H-2Ld-related genes in several haplotypes, including the duplicated haplotypes H-2q and H-2v. Analogous probes specific for H-2Dd, however, did not detect similar sequences in the other haplotypes. We interpret these results to mean that the three duplicated D regions arose from a common duplication event, and share the five gene structure of the D region cluster defined in H-2d. However, subsequent events have generated sequence divergence at the D-locus.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
142
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
288-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Animals, Laboratory,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Crossing Over, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Genes, MHC Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Mice, Inbred A,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:2909618-Oligonucleotide Probes
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural relationships among the H-2 D-regions of murine MHC haplotypes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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