Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
Sodium azide (SA) was tested on sea urchin embryos and gametes (Paracentrotus lividus). Developing embryos were exposed to SA (10(-6) to 10(-3) M) up to pluteus larval stage, or for shorter intervals before or after hatching. Developmental defects in SA-exposed embryos consisted mainly of gut abnormalities, without any detectable differences between pre- or post-hatch-exposed embryos. SA-induced damage to gut was exerted during gastrulation, as evident by lectin binding of extracellular matrix. No mitotic damage was observed in SA-exposed embryos, nor could pH-related variations be detected in SA-induced embryotoxicity at pH's ranging from 8 to 6. Concurrently, no effect ensued in the exposure of unfertilized eggs to SA (10(-5) to 10(-2) M) both in terms of fertilization success and of offspring quality. When sperm were suspended in filtered seawater at pH's ranging from 8 to 6, and SA levels ranging from 10(-5) to 10(-2) M, fertilization success of SA-exposed sperm appeared to be modulated by pH, by displaying three distinct dose-response trends at pH 8, 7, or 6. The consequences of sperm pretreatment on offspring quality failed to show any significant SA-induced changes on larval malformations or mortality, while confirming the previously reported pH-induced increase of developmental defects in the offspring of acid-exposed sperm (Pagano et al.: Teratogenesis Carcinogen Mutagen 5:113-121, 1985).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0270-3211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
363-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of sodium azide on sea urchin embryos and gametes.
pubmed:affiliation
National Cancer Institute, Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't