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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
A method is described for simultaneous quantification of glutamine and glutamate plasma levels and isotopic enrichments in these compounds. Glutamine and glutamate are analyzed intact as their tertiary-butyldimethylsilyl derivatives. Deuterated glutamine and glutamate are used as internal standards for quantification by reverse isotope dilution. Preparation of plasma samples is accomplished by adding ammonium formate as an ion-pairing agent followed by extraction of the amino acids into 4.3:1 methanol:water. Negligible amounts of glutamine to glutamate conversion are observed during the sample preparation and GC/MS analysis. Since glutamine is analyzed intact, both single and double [15N]glutamine labels can be quantified. [15N]Glutamine at 0.2 to 11 mol% excess was measured in plasma with an average relative standard error of 3.8%, and [15N]glutamate over a range of 0.4 to 9 mol% excess was measured with a mean relative standard error of 12%. At glutamate levels above 1 mol% excess 15N, the mean relative standard error was 6%. Finally, automated sample injection into the GC/MS and automated data reduction are used for the analysis of samples by GC/MS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogen Isotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2697
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
358-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Glutamates,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Glutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2889398-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glutamine and glutamate: automated quantification and isotopic enrichments by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cancer Treatment, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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