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Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8541
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-6-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three doses, given within one week, of Ty21a attenuated Salmonella typhi oral vaccine in an enteric-coated formulation provided 67% efficacy for at least 3 years in a randomised, placebo-controlled field trial involving 109,000 schoolchildren in Santiago, Chile. Increasing the interval between doses to twenty-one days did not enhance protection. Significantly less protection followed administration of vaccine in gelatin capsules with sodium bicarbonate. Ty21a provides the same level of protection as the heat/phenol-inactivated whole cell parenteral vaccine but differs in not causing adverse reactions. Ty21a may now be regarded as a practical public health tool.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
9
|
pubmed:volume |
1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1049-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Chile,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Immunization Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Salmonella typhi,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Tablets, Enteric-Coated,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Typhoid Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Typhoid-Paratyphoid Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:2883393-Vaccines, Attenuated
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pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Large-scale field trial of Ty21a live oral typhoid vaccine in enteric-coated capsule formulation.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|