Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Two patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia who were heterozygous for the X-chromosome-linked enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase were studied to determine the number and type of cells in which the disease arises. Both type A and B isoenzymes were found in normal tissues, but the myeloblasts showed only one enzyme type, indicating that at the time of study, the disease had a clonal origin. The observation in one patient that erythroid cells did not arise from this clone contrasts with conclusions reached in patients previously studied with chromosomal markers. The results suggest that in this patient, the leukemic clone suppressed expression of normal granulopoiesis but did not inhibit erythroid differentiation from normal progenitors. They suggest also that the disease is heterogeneous. In some patients, the disease is expressed in cells with differentiation restricted to the granulocyte-macrophage pathway; in others, it involves stem cells that also differentiate into erythrocytes. This heterogeneity may reflect differences in causation and could have prognostic importance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0028-4793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
301
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:286882-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Chromosome Aberrations, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Female, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Granulocytes, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Heterozygote, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Leukemia, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Leukemia, Myeloid, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Metaphase, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Monocytes, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:286882-Remission, Spontaneous, pubmed-meshheading:286882-X Chromosome
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia: expression in cells restricted to granulocytic and monocytic differentiation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Case Reports