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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tricyclohexylhydroxytin, commonly known as Plictran, inhibited Na+, K+-ATPase activity of rat brain synaptosomes in a concentration-dependent manner with median inhibitory concentration (IC-50) of 2 microM. Both K+-stimulated para-nitrophenylphosphatase and [3-H]-ouabain binding to synaptosomes were also inhibited by Plictran with IC-50 values of 11 and 30 microM, respectively. Altered pH and Na+, K+-ATPase activity curves demonstrated comparable inhibition in buffered neutral and alkaline pH ranges, and no inhibition was observed in acidic pH. The inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase was independent of temperature. Kinetic studies of substrate (ATP) activation of Na+, K+-ATPase indicated uncompetitive inhibition. Results also showed noncompetitive inhibition for p-nitrophenylphosphate and uncompetitive inhibition for K+ activations of p-nitrophenylphosphatase. Preincubation of synaptosomes with dithiothreitol, a sulfhydryl (SH) agent, resulted in the complete protection of Plictran inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase, K+-para-nitrophenylphosphatase, and [3-H]-ouabain binding. The protection was specific and concentration dependent since cysteine and glutathione did not afford protection. These results indicate that Plictran inhibited Na+, K+-ATPase by interacting with dephosphorylation of the enzyme-phosphoryl complex and exerted a similar effect to that of SH-blocking agents.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Nitrophenylphosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trialkyltin Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cyhexatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0887-2082
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
125-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-4-Nitrophenylphosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Sulfhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Synaptosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:2854565-Trialkyltin Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of tricyclohexylhydroxytin on the kinetics of adenosine triphosphatase system and protection by thiol reagents.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216-4505.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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