Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-5-30
pubmed:abstractText
Incubation of horse-heart oxymyoglobin or metmyoglobin with excess H2O2 causes formation of myoglobin(IV), followed by haem degradation. At the time when haem degradation is observed, hydroxyl radicals (.OH) can be detected in the reaction mixture by their ability to degrade the sugar deoxyribose. Detection of hydroxyl radicals can be decreased by transferrin or by .OH scavengers (mannitol, arginine, phenylalanine) but not by urea. Neither transferrin nor any of these scavengers inhibit the haem degradation. It is concluded that intact oxymyoglobin or metmyoglobin molecules do not react with H2O2 to form .OH detectable by deoxyribose, but that H2O2 eventually leads to release of iron ions from the proteins. These released iron ions can react to form .OH outside the protein or close to its surface. Salicylate and the iron chelator desferrioxamine stabilize myoglobin and prevent haem degradation. The biological importance of .OH generated using iron ions released from myoglobin by H2O2 is discussed in relation to myocardial reoxygenation injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8755-0199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Formation of hydroxyl radicals in biological systems. Does myoglobin stimulate hydroxyl radical formation from hydrogen peroxide?
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie Végétale, Université de Nice, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article