Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Young male Wistar rats received single i.p. injections of 3,3',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl. In rats dosed with 40 mg/kg, food consumption and growth as well as liver retinol and retinyl palmitate concentrations decreased, while serum retinol and liver weight increased within 28 days following the injection. In rats receiving a 20-mg/kg dose, food consumption, growth, liver weight, and serum retinol were not affect, although liver retinol and retinyl palmitate concentrations declined to 23 and 21% of their respective control values. Vitamin A metabolism was studied in liver microsomes prepared from rats sacrificed 7 days after the 20-mg/kg injection. The rate of retinoic acid hydroxylation via the cytochrome P-450 system to 4-hydroxyretinoic acid plus the subsequent oxidation to 4-ketoretinoic acid was significantly elevated. Retinoic acid conjugation by UDP-glucuronyl transferase was also significantly increased. These changes corresponded with increased activities of cytochrome P-450-dependent aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and UDP-glucuronyltransferase conjugation of p-nitrophenol. These results provide a direct link between enzyme induction due to xenobiotics and specific steps in the vitamin A metabolic pathway.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,3',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-hydroxyretinoic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-nitrophenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronosyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrophenols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polybrominated Biphenyls,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/retinol palmitate
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-4212
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
66
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1181-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Glucuronosyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Nitrophenols,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Polybrominated Biphenyls,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:2851384-Vitamin A
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased retinoic acid metabolism following 3,3',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl injection.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de physiologie de la nutrition, Université de Bordeaux I, Talence, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|