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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty patients receiving a variety of emetogenic cytotoxics (including cisplatin in 5) were given a single i.v. infusion of 40 micrograms kg-1 of BRL43694 (as the hydrochloride salt) in successive groups of 3-4 patients between 0-6 hours after chemotherapy. Eleven patients were completely protected from vomiting; 9 had mild to moderate nausea and vomiting, but none severe enough to require alternative anti-emetic 'rescue'. In 4 of the patients in whom BRL43694 was delayed until 4-6 h after chemotherapy, vomiting had already begun; in each case immediate termination of vomiting occurred when BRL43694 was infused. No adverse effects attributable to the anti-emetic were observed. Mean pharmacokinetic parameters in 14 patients in whom plasma assay data are available were: Maximum observed concentration = 30.7 ng ml-1; terminal phase half-life = 8.96 h; total body clearance = 0.376 (1 h-1) kg-1; apparent volume of distribution = 2.85 l kg-1. This study shows BRL43694 to be an effective and well tolerated anti-emetic. Further studies aimed at defining an optimal dose and schedule for use against the most emetogenic cytotoxics are in progress.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-2883502,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-2885454,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-3742146,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-3774121,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-3839291,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-6542448,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2851312-658121
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0007-0920
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
651-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Granisetron,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Indazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2851312-Vomiting
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics and anti-emetic efficacy of BRL43694, a new selective 5HT-3 antagonist.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CRC Department of Medical Oncology, Glasgow.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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