Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) has been implicated as a central nervous system mediator of stress. This study examined the effects of CRF and stress on gastric secretory and gastrointestinal motor functions in rats. Partial body restraint as a stress-producing stimulus significantly decreased gastric acid secretion, gastric emptying, and small bowel transit but markedly increased large bowel transit. Corticotropin-releasing factor given cerebroventricularly mimicked the gastrointestinal secretory and motor responses induced by partial body restraint. Cerebroventricular administration of a specific CRF receptor antagonist, alpha-helical CRF-(9-41), but not of the CRF fragment CRF-(1-20), prevented the gastrointestinal secretory and motor responses elicited either by partial body restraint or by exogenous administration of CRF in a dose-dependent fashion. These results suggest that the gastrointestinal secretory and motor responses in rats produced by stress (partial body restraint) are mediated by the endogenous release of CRF. They also indicate that CRF exerts its central nervous system actions on the gastrointestinal tract by a receptor-mediated event.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0016-5085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1510-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Stress-induced gastrointestinal secretory and motor responses in rats are mediated by endogenous corticotropin-releasing factor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't