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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
10-[3-Diethylaminopropylamino]-6-methyl-5H-pyrido[3',4':4,5] pyrrolo[2,3-g]isoquinoline (PZE) is an ellipticine derivative currently in clinical trials. PZE has been postulated to produce cellular DNA lesions by an uncommon mechanism. PZE-induced DNA damage was further investigated in L1210 cells in culture. PZE was highly cytotoxic for these cells (90% inhibitory concentration = 3.1 microM). The effects of PZE on cellular DNA were studied first by alkaline sucrose sedimentation, in comparison with those of 4'-(9-acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide (m-AMSA). Like m-AMSA, PZE induced DNA strand breaks which were detected without a proteolytic treatment of the cell lysate. This result rules out the existence of covalent protein bridges sealing DNA termini at the break sites. PZE was less active than m-AMSA. DNA fragmentation was maximum at 5 microM and was lower at higher concentrations. The DNA effects of PZE were also studied by alkaline elution, and compared with those of Adriamycin and m-AMSA. Like Adriamycin, PZE induced single-strand breaks (SSBs) in a bell-shaped manner with respect to drug concentration. The maximum SSB frequency [1784 +/- 370 (SEM) rad equivalents)] was obtained at 16 microM. The kinetics of SSB reversion after drug removal was slower than in the case of m-AMSA. Similar bell-shaped curves were obtained for PZE-induced double-strand breaks and DNA-protein cross-links. PZE induced more double-strand breaks per SSB than did m-AMSA. However, as in the case of m-AMSA, PZE induced equal SSB and DNA-protein cross-link frequencies. These results suggest that PZE induces DNA breaks by inhibiting topoisomerase II as do other antitumor intercalators.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Single-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercalating Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Topoisomerase II Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pazelliptine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1404-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Intercalating Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Leukemia L1210,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Topoisomerase II Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2830964-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Production of protein-associated DNA breaks by 10-[diethylaminopropylamino]-6-methyl-5H-pyrido[3',4':4,5]pyrrolo [2,3-g]isoquinoline in cultured L1210 cells and in isolated nuclei: comparison with other topoisomerase II inhibitors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sanofi Recherche, Toulouse, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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