Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We have determined that human stromelysin mRNA can be induced by interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and that the induced mRNA levels can be suppressed by retinoic acid and dexamethasone (Saus, J., Quinones, S., Otani, Y., Nagase, H., Harris, E.D., Jr., and Kurkinen, M. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 6742-6745). Here we show, by nuclear run-on and transient gene expression analyses, that IL-1 beta induction is a promoter function and that dexamethasone suppresses IL-1 beta-induced gene activity. For transient gene expression assays, 1.3 kilobase pairs of the stromelysin promoter region (-1303 to -11 relative to the transcription start site) and shorter fragments thereof were cloned into a human growth hormone reporter vector. In transfected human fibroblast cultures all the constructs, with the exception of the one containing the shortest promoter fragment (-53 to -11), responded to IL-1 beta induction. Interestingly, the ability of IL-1 beta to induce human growth hormone expression decreased as the length of the promoter fragment was reduced. Dexamethasone treatment suppressed the induced human growth hormone levels by approximately 50% irrespective of the promoter length. These results suggest that the 1.3-kilobase pairs stromelysin promoter fragment contains DNA elements required for IL-1 beta induction and dexamethasone suppression.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8339-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Dexamethasone, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Growth Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Matrix Metalloproteinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:2785989-Tretinoin
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Transcriptional regulation of human stromelysin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway 08854.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.