Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
In vivo, fibrotic disorders, which may be due either to injury or disease, are characterized by overproliferation of fibroblasts and overproduction of connective tissue. In vitro, however, most of the fibrotic cell lines studied exhibited no differences in growth potential compared with control cell lines derived from normal skin. In the present study, we investigated the in vitro behavior of fibroblasts derived from pigs with subcutaneous fibrosis induced by gamma irradiation. The cells were isolated from the scar tissue six to 20 months after irradiation. In primary cultures, the cells derived from the fibrotic lesions exhibited greater attachment efficiency and faster proliferation than those of the cells derived from the normal skin of the same animal. In long-term cultures, the differences between normal and fibrotic cells were still greater: the normal skin cells underwent 17 population doublings and then died, whereas the fibrotic cells exhibited a prolonged lifespan, and were still actively proliferating after 80 population doublings. Cell morphology and the number of chromosomes were modified throughout subcultures. These results imply that in the scar tissue active fibrotic cell proliferation continued for years after irradiation and that this activation was expressed in vitro. Therefore, in this pig fibrosis model, the data acquired in the present in vitro studies closely resemble that obtained from earlier in vivo observations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
497-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Abnormal proliferation and aging of cultured fibroblasts from pigs with subcutaneous fibrosis induced by gamma irradiation.
pubmed:affiliation
CEA-IPSN-DPS, Laboratoire de Radiobiologie Appliquée, Yvette, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't