Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
Inhibin is a peptide hormone normally produced by ovarian granulosa cells. It reaches a peak of 772 +/- 38 U per liter in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle and is undetectable in the serum of menopausal women. To determine whether measurements of serum inhibin levels would provide a biochemical marker of the presence or progression of ovarian granulosa-cell tumors and their metastases, we measured the serum immunoreactive inhibin concentrations in six women with such tumors. Three women had been treated by hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. In the two women with residual or recurrent disease, the serum inhibin levels were abnormally elevated 5 and 20 months before the clinical manifestations of recurrence became evident. The maximal concentrations approached 3000 U per liter. The serum inhibin level remained undetectable in one patient who was disease-free for 11 years. Serum inhibin concentrations were also elevated in three women with amenorrhea and infertility that resulted from small granulosa-cell tumors. After the removal of the tumors, the serum inhibin levels in these women became normal, and fertility returned. There was a significant negative correlation between the serum concentrations of inhibin and follicle-stimulating hormone, in a manner consistent with the autonomous production of inhibin by granulosa-cell tumors. We conclude that granulosa-cell tumors produce inhibin. Since serum inhibin levels reflect the size of the tumor, measurements of inhibin can be used as a marker for primary as well as recurrent disease.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0028-4793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
321
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
790-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibin as a marker for granulosa-cell tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Groningen State University Hospital, the Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't