Linked Life Data

2769256

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2769256

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
The novel neuropsychotropic agent milacemide hydrochloride (2-n-pentylaminoacetamide HCl) is a highly selective substrate of the B form of monoamine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.4; MAO). Under the in vitro conditions used in the present study, milacemide acts as an enzyme-activated, partially reversible inhibitor of MAO-B. A reversible inhibition of MAO-A activity is also observed at high concentrations. The inhibitory activity of milacemide is significantly greater for MAO-B. In vivo, after single or repeated oral administration, a specific inhibition of MAO-B is apparent in brain and liver, with a lack of inhibition of the MAO-A activity. In contrast to the irreversible inhibitory action of L-deprenyl, the recovery of MAO-B activity in vivo after milacemide administration is significantly faster, a result suggesting that it is a partially reversible inhibitor. The selective inhibitory effect of milacemide for MAO-B in vivo is confirmed by its potentiation of phenylethylamine-induced stereotyped behavior, whereas vasopressor responses to tyramine were not affected. These observations suggest that milacemide could enhance dopaminergic activity in the brain and could be used as therapy for Parkinson's disease in association with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1109-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The novel neuropsychotropic agent milacemide is a specific enzyme-activated inhibitor of brain monoamine oxidase B.
pubmed:affiliation
Searle European Development Centre, Continental Pharma, Inc., Mont-Saint-Guibert, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't