Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
Peroxidation of lung membrane lipids in vitro produces very specific changes in lung membrane fatty acid content with some fatty acids being affected more than others. We performed a series of experiments to determine the changes occurring in fatty acid composition in lung microsomes and mitochondria during an in vivo hyperoxic exposure. Hyperoxia did produce specific changes in the relative content of fatty acids present in lung microsomes and mitochondria of both vitamin E-supplemented and vitamin E-deficient rats. Changes were noted to occur in saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. The total amount of lung lipids extractable in the microsomal fractions decreased after hyperoxia in both the vitamin E-supplemented and the vitamin E-deficient animals with no changes occurring in extraction of lung mitochondrial total lipids. Decreases in lung mitochondrial fatty acids caused by hyperoxia occurred in the same fatty acids in both the vitamin E-supplemented and the vitamin E-deficient animals with few polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) being affected. Decreases in lung microsomal fatty acids occurring during hyperoxia were different in the vitamin E-supplemented animals from those in the vitamin E-deficient animals with many more PUFA decreasing in the vitamin E-deficient group. The greatest number of PUFA found to decrease after hyperoxia when comparing all the different groups occurred in the microsomal fraction of the vitamin E-deficient rats. These data suggest that vitamin E-deficient animals have increased peroxidation of lung microsomal PUFA or a decrease in production of lung microsomal PUFA in vivo during a hyperoxic exposure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0003-0805
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
423-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of hyperoxia and vitamin E on the fatty acid composition of rat lung microsomes and mitochondria.
pubmed:affiliation
Lung Metabolic Unit, University of Texas Health Science Center-San Antonio.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.