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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gel filtration chromatography of maternal plasma from late pregnant hamsters demonstrated that approximately 90% of hamster placental lactogen-II (PL-II) is present as high mol wt (Mr) forms. A major peak of immunoactive hamster PL-II with a Mr of 600,000 and a smaller peak (Mr, 210,000) were observed. The major high Mr form of hamster PL-II in plasma had a Mr of 360,000 by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). High Mr forms also predominate in placental extracts, but differ from the plasma forms. 125I-Labeled monomeric hamster PL-II (Mr, 22,000) formed a disulfide-bonded complex (Mr, 720,000 by gel filtration and 360,000 by SDS-PAGE) when incubated in vitro with serum of male, nonpregnant female, or pregnant hamsters. The in vitro complex was also formed with unlabeled hamster PL-II. Similar high Mr complexes were formed, but to a lesser extent, when 125I-labeled mouse PL-II and human PL were incubated with the homologous late pregnant serum. High Mr complexes (Mr, 360,000 by SDS-PAGE) were also formed when the three 125I-labeled PLs were incubated with purified human alpha 2-macroglobulin. The most prominent circulating high Mr form of hamster PL-II had a Mr similar to that of alpha 2-macroglobulin by both gel filtration and SDS-PAGE. In addition, it had a mobility similar to that of alpha 2-macroglobulin on nondenaturing polyacrylamide gels, and it was about 10% asparagine-linked carbohydrate by weight, as is alpha 2-macroglobulin. These similarities and the ability of hamster PL-II to form a disulfide-bonded complex with alpha 2-macroglobulin in vitro suggest that the major circulating form of PL-II in the hamster may be a disulfide-bonded complex of one or more PL monomers with alpha 2-macroglobulin or a related plasma protein. Similar complexed forms of PL may be present in mice and humans.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
125
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
791-800
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Macroglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Placental Lactogen,
pubmed-meshheading:2752977-Pregnancy
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High molecular weight forms of placental lactogen: evidence for lactogen-macroglobulin complexes in rodents and humans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz 95064.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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