Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Gel filtration chromatography of maternal plasma from late pregnant hamsters demonstrated that approximately 90% of hamster placental lactogen-II (PL-II) is present as high mol wt (Mr) forms. A major peak of immunoactive hamster PL-II with a Mr of 600,000 and a smaller peak (Mr, 210,000) were observed. The major high Mr form of hamster PL-II in plasma had a Mr of 360,000 by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). High Mr forms also predominate in placental extracts, but differ from the plasma forms. 125I-Labeled monomeric hamster PL-II (Mr, 22,000) formed a disulfide-bonded complex (Mr, 720,000 by gel filtration and 360,000 by SDS-PAGE) when incubated in vitro with serum of male, nonpregnant female, or pregnant hamsters. The in vitro complex was also formed with unlabeled hamster PL-II. Similar high Mr complexes were formed, but to a lesser extent, when 125I-labeled mouse PL-II and human PL were incubated with the homologous late pregnant serum. High Mr complexes (Mr, 360,000 by SDS-PAGE) were also formed when the three 125I-labeled PLs were incubated with purified human alpha 2-macroglobulin. The most prominent circulating high Mr form of hamster PL-II had a Mr similar to that of alpha 2-macroglobulin by both gel filtration and SDS-PAGE. In addition, it had a mobility similar to that of alpha 2-macroglobulin on nondenaturing polyacrylamide gels, and it was about 10% asparagine-linked carbohydrate by weight, as is alpha 2-macroglobulin. These similarities and the ability of hamster PL-II to form a disulfide-bonded complex with alpha 2-macroglobulin in vitro suggest that the major circulating form of PL-II in the hamster may be a disulfide-bonded complex of one or more PL monomers with alpha 2-macroglobulin or a related plasma protein. Similar complexed forms of PL may be present in mice and humans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
125
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
791-800
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
High molecular weight forms of placental lactogen: evidence for lactogen-macroglobulin complexes in rodents and humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz 95064.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.