Linked Life Data

2723895

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2723895

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
To follow the emergence of surface colonization with coagulase-negative staphylococci in neonates, we sampled four surface sites (axilla, ear, nasopharynx, and rectum) in 18 premature infants during the first 4 weeks of life. Swabs were obtained on the first day of life, twice weekly for 2 weeks, and weekly thereafter. Isolates were characterized by species, biotype, antibiotic susceptibility patterns, and slime production. Over 4 weeks the percentage of infants with Staphylococcus epidermidis as the only surface coagulase-negative staphylococci rose from 11% to 100%. Predominance of a single S. epidermidis biotype increased from none to 89%. Multiple antibiotic resistance rose from 32% to 82% of isolates, and the prevalence of slime production increased from 68% to 95%. This microbiologic pattern was established by the end of the first week of life and persisted throughout the month of study. In three infants, S. epidermidis sepsis developed with organisms identical to their predominant surface isolate. We conclude that species, multiple antibiotic resistance, and slime production appear to confer a selective advantage for the surface colonization of premature newborn infants in the intensive care nursery environment. Infants so colonized may be at greater risk for subsequent infection with these strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3476
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1029-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Surface colonization with coagulase-negative staphylococci in premature neonates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study