Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effects on atherogenesis of stress, pregnancy, and oral contraceptive therapy were studied in a nonhuman primate model. The stress of social subordination was associated with ovarian dysfunction, unfavorable lipoprotein changes, and increased coronary artery atherosclerosis compared with nonstressed (socially dominant) or normal monkeys. Although pregnant animals exhibited lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations, they had only one half as much diet-induced coronary artery atherosclerosis as their nonpregnant counterparts. Monkeys treated with an Ovral-like regimen also exhibited adverse lipoprotein changes. Nevertheless, prevalence and extent of coronary artery plaques decreased. We conclude that estrogen is an important factor in the animals' "female protection" against diet-induced atherosclerosis. We also suggest that the lowering of high-density lipoproteins by the progestin component of higher-dose contraceptives is not necessarily atherogenic if a sufficiently potent exogenous estrogen is administered concomitantly.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-9378
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
160
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1280-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
From menarche to menopause: coronary artery atherosclerosis and protection in cynomolgus monkeys.
pubmed:affiliation
Arteriosclerosis Research Center, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27103.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.