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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A factor in medium conditioned by mouse tumor cells was shown previously to suppress the capacity of mouse peritoneal macrophages to undergo a respiratory burst and to kill protozoal pathogens (macrophage deactivation factor, MDF). Recently, pure transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) proved to be a potent macrophage deactivator as well. Two lines of evidence suggest that MDF is not identical with TGF-beta. First, rabbit anti-TGF-beta IgG neutralized the respiratory burst-suppressing activity of TGF-beta without affecting the bioactivity of MDF, even when the latter was treated with acid to activate potentially latent TGF-beta. Second, in contrast to MDF, which decreases the affinity of the NADPH oxidase for NADPH, permeabilized macrophages that had been deactivated with TGF-beta displayed the same Km and Vmax of the oxidase as activated macrophages. As with MDF, TGF-beta had no effect on two other potential control points over the secretion of respiratory burst products, namely, hydrogen peroxide catabolism or glucose uptake. Finally, neither MDF nor TGF-beta affected the extent or affinity of binding of phorbol diesters to macrophages, the activity or cofactor requirements for protein kinase C, or the ability of protein kinase C to translocate quantitatively from cytosol to membrane fractions in response to phorbol diesters. Thus, 1) MDF is not identical with TGF-beta, and 2) in contrast to the activation or deactivation of macrophages by numerous other agents, TGF-beta regulates macrophage respiratory burst capacity at a level other than the apparent affinity of the oxidase for its substrate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immune Sera,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tumor-associated antigen GA733
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
142
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3462-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-NADPH Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:2715632-Transforming Growth Factors
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of transforming growth factor-beta and a macrophage- deactivating polypeptide from tumor cells. Differences in antigenicity and mechanism of action.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Beatrice and Samuel A. Seaver Laboratory, Cornell University Medical College, New York 10021.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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