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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The blood from 19 patients having bone marrow transplantation was examined for the essential antioxidants alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene as well as lipid hydroperoxides before, at and after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Conditioning therapy, preceding BMT in order to achieve marrow ablation and immunosuppression, consists of high-dose chemotherapy which is mostly combined with total body irradiation (TBI). In order to see a possible difference between patients with and without additional TBI, we divided the patients up into two groups; patients receiving TBI (RT+) and patients without TBI (RT-). All patients required total parenteral nutrition beginning one week prior to BMT. After conditioning therapy plasma levels of absolute and lipid-standardized alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene decreased in both groups, presumably as a result of an enhanced breakdown of these antioxidants. The loss of these lipid-soluble antioxidants has to be considered as a possible cause for early post-transplant toxicity. Lipid hydroperoxides increase significantly in the group of patients with additional TBI, whereas the other group, receiving no additional TBI, showed no significant change. We suggest high-dose supplementation of essential antioxidants for patients undergoing BMT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carotenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipid Peroxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Carotene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
8755-0199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Lipid Peroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Vitamin E,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-Whole-Body Irradiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2684798-beta Carotene
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Decreased essential antioxidants and increased lipid hydroperoxides following high-dose radiochemotherapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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