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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
31
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-28
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The structure of a novel long terminal repeat (LTR) from an intracisternal A particle (IAP) DNA element in the rat (Sprague-Dawley) genome was determined. This LTR has a total length of 313 base pairs (bp). Several structural features typical for retroviral LTR promoters were identified, including a "CCAAT" box, a "TATA" box, a polyadenylation signal, and a polyadenylation site. The LTR is flanked by 3-bp inverted repeats, and it consists of the three typical LTR regions, U3, R, and U5. U3 contains 213 bp, R 46 bp, and U5 54 bp, which is within the usual size range of IAP LTRs. A sequence of 60 bp in the U3 region reveals considerable similarity to a murine IAP LTR U3 element, which is known to interact with nuclear proteins. A sequence of 69 bp in the U5 and R regions has 83 and 93% similarities to an endogenous retroviral LTR from Syrian hamster and to the cDNA leader sequence of (Buffalo) rat oncomodulin, respectively. Oncomodulin is an "EF-hand" Ca2+-binding protein and appears in many human and rodent tumors and in cells with tumor-like properties but not in normal tissues. We postulate that in the rat the tumor-specific expression of oncomodulin is controlled by a retroviral LTR promoter.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Recombinant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oncomodulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
18276-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-DNA, Recombinant,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2681194-Retroviridae
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation and analysis of a rat genomic clone containing a long terminal repeat with high similarity to the oncomodulin mRNA leader sequence.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, University of Zurich-Irchel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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