Linked Life Data

2670928

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2670928

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the cleavage specificity of the proteases of the type 1 and 2 human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV-1, HIV-2), we interchanged this domain of the polymerase (pol) genes and analyzed the maturation programs of the chimeric polyproteins in an Escherichia coli expression system. In both cases, release of reverse transcriptase and integrase was observed, together with the respective 10-kDa protease form resulting from autocatalysis, although the maturation proceeded less efficiently compared to the homologous system. In further experiments, the ability of both HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases to release in vivo gag p24 from an in-frame fusion of the full length gag and protease precursors was analyzed. In either case, p24 was released, albeit with greater efficiency in the heterologous gene construction. In vitro mixed lysate experiments with the HIV-1 gag precursor furthermore demonstrate that both enzymes respond to the aspartyl proteinase inhibitor pepstatin A. Taken together, these results illustrate that although different cleavage recognition sequences exist for HIV-1 and -2, they are amenable to the proteases of both viruses, but additionally that subtle differences in the mode of action of both enzymes are observable.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14902-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2 proteases by hybrid gene construction and trans-complementation.
pubmed:affiliation
Central Research Units, F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co., Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study