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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and tolerability of a new nicardipine formulation, 26 mild-to-moderate essential hypertensive patients were given slow-release nicardipine, 40 mg, twice daily for 6 weeks. Systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure were measured after a 1 week single-blind placebo run-in period and after 1, 2, 4 and 6 weeks of active treatment, just before the morning administration. After 1 week, nicardipine induced a significant blood pressure reduction (p less than 0.01), with a decrease in mean SBP/DBP values of -15/-11 mmHg (from baseline values of 165/104 to 150/93 mmHg) in supine and of -16/-12 mmHg (from 158/110 to 142/98 mmHg) in standing position. After 6 weeks the decrease was of -15/-12 mmHg in supine and of -15/-14 mmHg in standing position. The responder rate (DBP decrease of at least 10 mmHg) was 62% (16/26). Normalization rate (DBP less than 95 mmHg with a concomitant decrease of at least 10 mmHg) was 54% (14/26). Eleven patients reported adverse events (headache, peripheral oedema, palpitations, nausea, constipation, flush, dizziness and asthenia). Due to an improved pharmacokinetic profile, the slow-release formulation prolongs to 12 hours the antihypertensive effect of nicardipine, thus facilitating patient's compliance.
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pubmed:language |
ita
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0393-1978
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
161-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Nicardipine,
pubmed-meshheading:2660993-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Antihypertensive effect and tolerability of slow-release nicardipine].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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