Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4-5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
Diffuse esophageal leiomyomatosis is characterized by diffuse muscular hypertrophy chiefly marked in the lower end of the esophagus looks at a large tumor. It involves the entire length of the esophagus and down to the upper part of the stomach (esogastric leiomyomatosis). Diffuse leiomyomatosis is a extremely rare pathology encountered in children (13 previous report cases) and young adults. Il may be isolated or found in association with other intrathoracic and genital localisations or Alport syndrome (nephropathy, sensorineural deafness, ocular lesions). Extensive leiomyomatosis, engulfing the trachea and stem bronchi, may involve acute respiratory insufficiency. Genital localisations, exclusively in women (clitoral hypertrophy, vulvar leiomyomatosis), in association with esophageal leiomyomatosis, realize the esophago vulvar syndrome. Recently, familial diffuse leiomyomatosis cases were described with, in association, esophageal and extra-esophageal leiomyomatosis and Alport syndrome. The majority of the patients developed esophageal or respiratory symptoms. The radiological appearance is that of a mediastinal tumor or achalasia. CT Scans findings can give evidence diffuse muscular thickening of esophageal wall. Prognosis depends on the associated lesions. In that reports, two young adults (27 and 39 years old) died of inhabitual carcinomas (esophageal and gallbladder carcinoma). The only surgical treatment for symptomatic esogastric leiomyomatosis is subtotal esophagectomy with proximal gastrectomy and esocoloplasty. Myotomy is ineffective (2 cases). Five cases of esophageal leiomyomatosis are described (3 children, 2 young adults). Among these, two are familial leiomyomatosis cases. An esophageal resection was performed in four patients.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-4001
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-85; discussion 286
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
[Diffuse esophageal leiomyomatosis. Apropos of 5 cases with 2 familial cases].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract