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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the Negev region of Israel, I tested a model approach to occupational health planning. This model included components assessing exposures, measuring adverse health outcomes, and evaluating health services. I analyzed employment survey data, compiled an exposure data base, and carried out site visits covering 10,707 employees (over 50% of the regional industrial work force). Site visits identified exposure hazards of inorganic and organic dusts, heavy metals, chemicals, pesticides, and noise. I identified elevated relative regional injury rates by Standard Morbidity Ratios (SMRs) in a variety of industries, including sixfold increases for mining and non-metallic minerals manufacture (SMR 6.8, 99% CI 6.1-7.7). Review of biological monitoring data suggested deficiencies in pesticide and heavy metals surveillance. A survey of primary care clinics estimated 13,707 cases of occupational injury and illness untreated by existing occupational medical services. Based on these findings, I formulated regional occupational health planning goals, including targeting high-risk industries for increased preventive activities. This regional approach, combining multiple measures of occupational health status, can serve as a model for assessing local public health planning needs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0271-3586
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
401-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Agriculture,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Environmental Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Industry,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Israel,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-National Health Programs,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Occupational Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Occupational Health Services,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Occupational Medicine,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Regional Health Planning,
pubmed-meshheading:2610212-Rural Population
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Occupational health in the Negev: a model for regional planning.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for the Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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