Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To document the diagnostic features of foreign-body pneumonias, four commonly used orally administered medicaments were instilled into the lungs of Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats in each group received a single 0.4 ml dose of either barium sulfate suspension (BaSO4), mineral oil, Pepto-bismol, or Kaopectate inoculated into a lung via a mainstem bronchus. The other lung served as a non-inoculated control. Rats were euthanatized on post-inoculation day 2 or 7 in order to document fully-developed acute pulmonary lesions and developing, chronic pulmonary lesions, respectively. Light microscopic features of BaSO4-inoculated lungs were distinctive from changes in mineral oil-inoculated lungs at both post-inoculation days. On post-inoculation day 2, rats inoculated with BaSO4 had pneumonia characterized by large numbers of alveolar macrophages containing green-to-brown granular material. There was minimal interstitial involvement. On post-inoculation day 2, mineral oil caused pneumonia characterized by giant cells and alveolar macrophages that had cytoplasms distended with variably-sized clear vacuoles. Lungs inoculated with BaSO4 or mineral oil had changed little on post-inoculation day 7 compared to the light microscopic features observed on day 2. On post-inoculation day 2, rats inoculated with either Pepto-bismol or Kaopectate had broncho-interstitial pneumonia with areas of necrosis and hemorrhage. On post-inoculation day 7, lungs inoculated with Pepto-bismol or Kaopectate had extensive fibrosis within alveolar lumens. Energy dispersive spectroscopy performed on sections of lung from rats given BaSO4, Pepto-bismol, and Kaopectate yielded a unique elemental spectrum for each compound in situ on post-inoculation days 2 and 7.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium Sulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bismuth,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kaolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mineral Oil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organometallic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Salicylates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bismuth subsalicylate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pectin-kaolin combination
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-9858
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
26
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
479-87
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Barium Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Bismuth,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Electron Probe Microanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Kaolin,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Mineral Oil,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Pectins,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Pneumonia, Aspiration,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2603329-Salicylates
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Histopathologic findings and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopic analysis of experimentally induced foreign-body pneumonias in rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|