Linked Life Data

2597475

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2597475

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship between endotoxin, which was detected in the dialysate, and incidence of its antibody formation in long-term hemodialysis patients was studied. Bacteria in the dialysate were first obtained, identified, and cultured, and then endotoxin was obtained from the bacteria by extraction with phenol. Using the endotoxin obtained and Escherichia coli J-5 as the antigen, the endotoxin antibody was measured in the serum of long-term hemodialysis patients by enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA). It was found that the percentage of endotoxin antibody-positive patients was significantly higher in hemodialysis patients when compared with healthy controls. It was also significantly higher in hemodialysis patients using synthetic polymer membrane dialyzers compared with those using cuprophan membrane dialyzers. These results suggest that endotoxin antibody detected in hemodialysis patients was derived from the dialysate, and that the dialysate must be kept bacteria free, especially in patients using high-flux, highly permeable membrane dialyzers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0889-7190
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of bacteria in dialysate and its antibody in long-term hemodialysis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Osaka City University Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article