Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of muramyldipeptide (MDP), glucosaminylmuramyldipeptide (GMDP) and their six synthetic derivatives on production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-1 (IL-1) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) by murine spleen cells in vitro was studied. MDP induced insignificant TNF production and did not stimulate production of IL-1 by the murine splenocytes within a 24-hour cultivation period whereas in combination with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) it induced significant production of both the cytokins. GMDP induced marked production of TNF (54 per cent cytotoxic index) and IL-1 (stimulation index 8). Addition of LPS in an amount of 10 ng/ml increased production of TNF by the murine splenocytes under the effect of GMDP but had no effect on production of IL-1. Neither MDP nor GMDP even in combination with LPS induced production of IL-2 by splenocytes of mice DVA/2 and C57B1/6 at activation for 24 hours. All the synthetic derivatives of MDP and GMDP except the MDP polymer activated TNF production by the murine spleen cells. GMDP lysine had the highest effect: 67 per cent cytotoxic index. In combination with LPS its cytotoxic index amounted to 87 per cent. The TNF activity was always higher when LPS in an amount of 10 ng/ml was added to the glycopeptides.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0235-2990
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
586-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
[Immunostimulating effects of muramyl dipeptide, glucosaminyl muramyl dipeptide and their synthetic derivatives in vitro].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, English Abstract