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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Based on in vitro studies that have demonstrated synergy between recombinant alfa-2a-interferon (rIFN alpha-2a) and the fluoropyrimidine, fluorouracil (5FU), against two human colon cancer cell lines, a pilot clinical trial was initiated to determine the effects of the combination of 5FU and rIFN alpha-2a in patients with advanced, unresectable colorectal carcinoma. A total of 30 patients were enrolled; all were evaluable. 5FU was administered as a loading course, 750 mg/m2 daily for 5 days by continuous infusion followed by weekly bolus therapy, rIFN alpha-2a, 9 MU, was administered subcutaneously three times per week. Of 17 previously untreated patients evaluable for response, 13 achieved a response. Three patients had disease progression. No previously treated patients had a major response. There was one death clearly related to therapy, an event preceded by watery diarrhea and neutropenic sepsis. Other toxicities were reversible and responded to dose reduction. With a median follow-up of 16+ months, median survival has not been reached among the previously untreated patient cohort. We conclude that the combination of 5FU and rIFN alpha-2a is an active regimen against disseminated colorectal cancer in previously untreated patients.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon Type I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interferon alfa-2a
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0732-183X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
7
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1769-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Colorectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2585018-Survival Analysis
|
pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fluorouracil and recombinant alfa-2a-interferon: an active regimen against advanced colorectal carcinoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Bronx, NY.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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