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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
To study the role of silent ischemia and the arrhythmic substrate in the genesis of sudden cardiac death, 67 patients were studied (mean age 62 +/- 12 years). Of these, 14 patients (Group 1) had an in-hospital episode of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation while wearing a 24 h Holter ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) monitor, 33 (Group II) had a documented episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, or both, and 20 (Group III) had angina pectoris but no ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation. Eight Group I survivors underwent programmed electrical stimulation or ECG signal averaging, or both. All Group II patients underwent 24 h Holter monitoring and ECG signal averaging to detect late potentials before programmed electrical stimulation. Group III patients underwent both 24 h Holter recording and coronary angiography. The 24 h ECG tapes were analyzed for ST segment changes, prematurity index and characteristics of ventricular premature depolarizations. Any ST depression greater than or equal to 1 mm for greater than 30 s was considered to be a reflection of silent ischemia, and the induction of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation by programmed electrical stimulation or the presence of late potentials, or both, was considered to be a reflection of the arrhythmia substrate. Silent ischemia preceded ventricular tachycardia in only 2 (14%) of the 14 Group I patients. The prematurity index was less than 1 in only 18% of ventricular tachycardia episodes.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0735-1097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1618-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Death, Sudden,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Tachycardia,
pubmed-meshheading:2584549-Ventricular Fibrillation
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of silent ischemia, the arrhythmic substrate and the short-long sequence in the genesis of sudden cardiac death.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, City University of New York, New York.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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