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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
T cells can be divided into unprimed virgin (T0) and primed memory (T') subpopulations by their expression of different isoforms of the leukocyte common antigen. We have separated the CD4+ T cells into T0 and T' subpopulations and examined their capacity to respond to activation signals via the CD2 receptor molecule. On stimulation with a mitogenic combination of anti-CD2 antibodies, the T' population was induced to express IL-2 receptor, increased levels of the 4F2 antigen and to proliferate, whereas the response of the T0 populations was reflected solely by a minimal increase in the 4F2 antigen. The addition of IL-2 or monocytes to T0 cells stimulated with anti-CD2 antibodies did not enhance their expression of the IL-2 receptor or proliferation. However, T0 cells stimulated with the triad of anti-CD2 antibodies, monocytes, and IL-2 responded with high levels of IL-2 receptor expression and proliferation. The T0 subpopulation could also be induced to respond when cultured with anti-CD2 antibodies and phorbol myristate acetate. The results suggest that in order to respond to stimulation via the CD2 molecule, virgin T helper cells require additional signals that can be jointly provided by monocytes and IL-2. In contrast, memory T helper cells can be activated via CD2 signal transduction alone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD98,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
29-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Antigens, CD2,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Antigens, CD98,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:2577287-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Virgin and memory T cells have different requirements for activation via the CD2 molecule.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Development and Clinical Immunology, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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