Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8648
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the effectiveness of screening by faecal occult blood tests, 107,349 people without symptoms of colorectal disease identified from general practitioner records have been randomly allocated to test and control groups. 53,464 test subjects were invited to carry out the screening test; 27,651 (53%) of the 52,258 who received the tests did so. Further investigation of the 618 (2.3%) with positive tests showed 63 cancers (52% stage A) and 367 adenomas (266 subjects). Rescreening of subjects with negative results every 2 years (9510 first rescreen, 3639 second) has shown a significant fall in the rate of positive results (1.7% of 7344; 0.3% of 2906). Cancers have also been diagnosed in 20 subjects presenting in the interval between a negative test and rescreening, and in 83 non-responders. The incidence of cancer in the control group (123 subjects; 10.6% stage A) was 0.72 per 1000 person-years. Cancers detected by screening were at a less advanced pathological stage, but it is too early to show any effect of screening on mortality from colorectal cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1160-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Randomised, controlled trial of faecal occult blood screening for colorectal cancer. Results for first 107,349 subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University Hospital, Nottingham.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial