Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was performed to gain more information on the nature of the opioid peptide(s) involved in the mechanism of action of alpha-methyldopa. Conscious, normotensive Wistar rats were used and all treatments were given intracisternally. For blood pressure and heart rate, pretreatment with a midportion beta-endorphin antiserum resulted in a parallel shift to the right of the dose-response curve for alpha-methyldopa. In addition, when rats were pretreated with various dilutions of this antiserum and treated with a constant dose of alpha-methyldopa, the antiserum dose-dependently inhibited alpha-methyldopa-induced hypotension and bradycardia. Using antisera specifically recognizing the C-terminus of beta-, gamma- and alpha-endorphin, respectively, revealed that only the beta-endorphin antiserum inhibited the decrease in blood pressure seen after administration of alpha-methyldopa. An antiserum against [Met5]enkephalin did not influence the cardiovascular responses following alpha-methyldopa. On the other hand, a dynorphin(1-13) antiserum also inhibited in a dose-dependent manner the hypotension induced by alpha-methyldopa. When administered 3 h after the injection of alpha-methyldopa, the beta-endorphin and dynorphin(1-13) antisera failed to reverse the hypotension induced by alpha-methyldopa. The results favor a role for beta-endorphin(1-31) and dynorphin(1-13) in the hypotension centrally mediated by alpha-methyldopa.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methyldopa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dynorphin (1-13)
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0028-3835
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
49
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
71-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Analgesics,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Cisterna Magna,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Methyldopa,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2566129-beta-Endorphin
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Possible involvement of beta endorphin(1-31) and dynorphin(1-13) in the central hypotensive mechanism of action of alpha methyldopa.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Rudolf Magnus Institute for Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, State University of Utrecht, The Netherlands.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|