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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-receptor pharmacology in failing and nonfailing human ventricular myocardium by examining [125I]VIP binding in membrane fractions of left ventricle and inotropic effects of VIP in isolated right ventricular trabeculae mounted in tissue baths. [125I]VIP binding demonstrated upwardly concave, curvilinear Scatchard plots consistent with two classes of binding sites. Only the high-affinity (dissociation constant [Kd] 400-800 pM) site could be regulated by guanine nucleotides. Compared with nonfailing heart, membranes derived from failing heart exhibited a twofold reduction in the Kd of the high-affinity VIP binding site, whereas the receptor density (Bmax) was decreased by 62%. In concordance with this decreased receptor density and increased affinity, the maximal contractile response of right ventricular trabeculae from failing right ventricles was decreased by 61%, and the dose-response curve to VIP was left-shifted approximately threefold. We conclude that the VIP receptor in failing human ventricular myocardium exhibits novel regulatory behavior consisting of increased receptor affinity and decreased receptor density.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0009-7330
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Cardiac Output, Low,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:2546693-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor in failing human ventricular myocardium exhibits increased affinity and decreased density.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiology Division, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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