Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-receptor pharmacology in failing and nonfailing human ventricular myocardium by examining [125I]VIP binding in membrane fractions of left ventricle and inotropic effects of VIP in isolated right ventricular trabeculae mounted in tissue baths. [125I]VIP binding demonstrated upwardly concave, curvilinear Scatchard plots consistent with two classes of binding sites. Only the high-affinity (dissociation constant [Kd] 400-800 pM) site could be regulated by guanine nucleotides. Compared with nonfailing heart, membranes derived from failing heart exhibited a twofold reduction in the Kd of the high-affinity VIP binding site, whereas the receptor density (Bmax) was decreased by 62%. In concordance with this decreased receptor density and increased affinity, the maximal contractile response of right ventricular trabeculae from failing right ventricles was decreased by 61%, and the dose-response curve to VIP was left-shifted approximately threefold. We conclude that the VIP receptor in failing human ventricular myocardium exhibits novel regulatory behavior consisting of increased receptor affinity and decreased receptor density.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0009-7330
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
283-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor in failing human ventricular myocardium exhibits increased affinity and decreased density.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiology Division, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.