rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005839,
umls-concept:C0021467,
umls-concept:C0021469,
umls-concept:C0025474,
umls-concept:C0028351,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0205191,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C0857121,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1521827,
umls-concept:C1963578,
umls-concept:C2003941
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
This study investigated norepinephrine release during electrical nerve stimulation and inhibitory characteristics of presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors in perfused mesenteric vasculature from deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats (7-8 weeks after surgery). Electrical stimulation of sympathetic innervation caused a significantly greater release of endogenous norepinephrine into the mesenteric vasculature of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats than in age-matched normotensive controls. Pressor responses to electrical nerve stimulation were also enhanced in DOCA-salt hypertension. Yohimbine, a potent alpha 2-adrenoceptor blocking agent, potentiated the stimulation-evoked release of norepinephrine into the vasculature in normotensive rats. This effect was blunted in DOCA-salt hypertension. These results suggest that increased norepinephrine release from the sympathetic nerve endings in DOCA-salt hypertension might partly reflect an impaired presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated inhibition, which could enhance vascular sympathetic tone in this model of hypertension.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-4868
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
231-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Desoxycorticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Mesenteric Veins,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Synapses,
pubmed-meshheading:2542635-Yohimbine
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of norepinephrine release by presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors in mesenteric vasculature preparations from chronic DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical College, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|